Keratoconus Treatment

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• Treat Your Keratoconus with Curtis Vision

  New Zealand has the second highest rate of keratoconus diagnoses in the world. This progressive condition is characterized by an unusually thin cornea bulging into an irregular cone shape. It causes distorted and blurred vision in patients, even if they wear glasses

  Book Your Keratoconus Test!

• What is Keratoconus

  Causes

  Keratoconus commonly develops in patients who frequently rub their eyes, like those with allergies and eczema. It’s also genetic, meaning those with a family history and Maori or Pacific Island descent are at a higher risk for the condition. 

  
  Diagnoses

  After a preliminary eye exam, we diagnose keratoconus with a corneal topography, looking out for cones, scarring, and other abnormalities. It’s most commonly diagnosed between the ages of 20 and 30 years old and though it presents in both eyes, it’s often worse in one than the other. 

  
  Treatment

  Once we determine the severity of your condition, we’ll discuss all of the treatment options available to you. These are the most common treatment courses:

  • Early Diagnosis  - Corneal collagen cross-linking if condition is progressive. Otherwise, prescription glasses and contacts will suffice for mild, non-progressive conditions.
  • Mild Conditions - Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) contacts to correct the vision.
  • Medium Conditions - Intacs or Kerarings, surgically-implanted rings that are inserted into the cornea to flatten and reduce optical distortion
  • Severe Conditions - Corneal transplant, necessary in only the most extreme cases when Rigid Gas Permeable contact lenses or surgical rings fail to prevent the progression.

  Frequently Asked Questions

  What is keratoconus?

  Keratoconus is an eye condition where the normally round cornea becomes thin and bulges into a cone-like shape. This irregular shape affects how light enters the eye, leading to distorted vision.

  Is keratoconus hereditary?

  Keratoconus can run in families, so individuals with a family history of the condition are at a higher risk. Regular eye exams are especially important for early detection in those with a genetic predisposition.

  Are you legally blind if you have keratoconus?

  It does not typically lead to blindness if treated early on with RGP. But in a small percentage of cases with permanent corneal scarring, severe vision loss is possible. 

  Can keratoconus be corrected?

  Though it cannot be permanently corrected, mild to moderate keratoconus can be treated with RGP lenses or even eyeglasses in extremely mild cases. 

  What is corneal cross-linking (CXL)?

  Corneal cross-linking is a minimally invasive procedure used to strengthen the cornea and slow the progression of keratoconus. It involves applying riboflavin (vitamin B2) drops to the eye and activating them with UV light.

  Is keratoconus a serious disease?

  Yes. If left untreated, it can lead to permanent vision loss. It’s important to see an optometrist as soon as you notice vision issues. 

  How can I manage keratoconus in everyday life?

  Managing keratoconus involves regular follow-ups with your eye care professional, wearing prescribed corrective lenses, and avoiding activities that can worsen the condition, such as rubbing your eyes. Protective eyewear may also be helpful in reducing exposure to irritants.

  Can I live a normal life with keratoconus?

  With help from Curtis Vision optometrists, you’ll be able to live a happy, healthy, and normal life with keratoconus. 

  Book Your Keratoconus Test!

• We recommend that you have a routine comprehensive eye examination every two years to ensure your eye health and that any necessary optical correction is updated or provided for your daily needs.  Request an appointment for a comprehensive eye examination today!
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